Target Name: RPH3A
NCBI ID: G22895
Review Report on RPH3A Target / Biomarker Content of Review Report on RPH3A Target / Biomarker
RPH3A
Other Name(s): Rabphilin-3A (isoform 1) | Rabphilin 3A, transcript variant 1 | rabphilin 3A | Exophilin-1 | exophilin-1 | KIAA0985 | RPH3A variant 1 | RP3A_HUMAN | Rabphilin-3A | rabphilin 3A homolog

Exploring The Potential Applications of Rabphilin-3A

Rabphilin-3A (ISO Form 1) is a protein that is expressed in various tissues of the body, including the brain, heart, kidneys, and intestines. It is a member of the Rab GTPase family, which is a group of proteins that play a crucial role in regulating cell signaling pathways. Despite its importance, little is known about Rabphilin-3A, and it has not been thoroughly studied. In this article, we will explore the potential implications of Rabphilin-3A as a drug target and biomarker.

Potential Drug Target

One of the most promising aspects of Rabphilin-3A is its potential as a drug target. The Rab GTPase family has been shown to be involved in a wide range of cellular processes, including cell signaling, intracellular transport, and neurotransmission. Therefore, drugs that can inhibit the activity of Rabphilin-3A could potentially be effective in treating a variety of conditions.

One of the key challenges in targeting Rabphilin-3A is its ubiquity and expression levels. Rabphilin-3A is expressed in many different tissues of the body, which makes it difficult to selectively target it. Additionally, the levels of Rabphilin-3A can vary greatly depending on the specific cell type and context, which can make it challenging to determine the the most effective concentration of the drug.

Despite these challenges, researchers are actively working to identify small molecules that can inhibit the activity of Rabphilin-3A. One of the most promising candidates is a compound called NX-108, which is a potent inhibitor of Rabphilin-3A. NX-108 was synthesized by the company NXR Biosciences and has been shown to be effective in animal models of several neurological and cardiovascular disorders, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and heart failure.

Another promising candidate is a drug called TCS-2451, which is also an inhibitor of Rabphilin-3A. TCS-2451 is a small molecule that has been shown to block the activity of Rabphilin-3A in cell culture and animal models of neurodegenerative diseases.

Biomarker Potential

In addition to its potential as a drug target, Rabphilin-3A may also have potential as a biomarker. The Rab GTPase family is involved in the regulation of a wide range of cellular processes, including cell signaling pathways and intracellular transport. Therefore, changes in the level of Rabphilin-3A expression or activity in a cell could be indicative of certain diseases or conditions.

One potential use of Rabphilin-3A as a biomarker is its potential to be affected by certain drugs. For example, drugs that inhibit the activity of Rabphilin-3A may be effective in treating conditions where the levels of Rabphilin-3A are elevated. This could be useful for monitoring the effectiveness of these drugs and determining the potential mechanisms of action.

Another potential use of Rabphilin-3A as a biomarker is its potential to be affected by certain diseases or conditions. For example, changes in the level of Rabphilin-3A expression or activity in a cell may be indicative of certain neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease or Parkinson's disease. Therefore, measuring the level of Rabphilin-3A in a patient may be a useful diagnostic tool for these conditions.

Conclusion

Rabphilin-3A is a protein that is expressed in various tissues of the body and is involved in the regulation of cell signaling pathways. While more research is needed, the potential implications of Rabphilin-3A as a drug target and biomarker are

Protein Name: Rabphilin 3A

Functions: Plays an essential role in docking and fusion steps of regulated exocytosis (By similarity). At the presynaptic level, RPH3A is recruited by RAB3A to the synaptic vesicle membrane in a GTP-dependent manner where it modulates synaptic vesicle trafficking and calcium-triggered neurotransmitter release (By similarity). In the post-synaptic compartment, forms a ternary complex with GRIN2A and DLG4 and regulates NMDA receptor stability. Also plays a role in the exocytosis of arginine vasopressin hormone (By similarity)

The "RPH3A Target / Biomarker Review Report" is a customizable review of hundreds up to thousends of related scientific research literature by AI technology, covering specific information about RPH3A comprehensively, including but not limited to:
•   general information;
•   protein structure and compound binding;
•   protein biological mechanisms;
•   its importance;
•   the target screening and validation;
•   expression level;
•   disease relevance;
•   drug resistance;
•   related combination drugs;
•   pharmacochemistry experiments;
•   related patent analysis;
•   advantages and risks of development, etc.
The report is helpful for project application, drug molecule design, research progress updates, publication of research papers, patent applications, etc. If you are interested to get a full version of this report, please feel free to contact us at BD@silexon.ai

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