Target Name: PTCHD4
NCBI ID: G442213
Review Report on PTCHD4 Target / Biomarker Content of Review Report on PTCHD4 Target / Biomarker
PTCHD4
Other Name(s): Patched domain containing 4, transcript variant 2 | Patched domain-containing protein C6orf138 | Patched domain containing 4, transcript variant 1 | Patched domain-containing protein 4 | patched domain containing 4 | PTCH53 | C6orf138 | Patched domain-containing protein 4 (isoform 2) | PTHD4_HUMAN | PTCHD4 variant 2 | patched domain-containing protein C6orf138 | p53-regulated patched protein | PTCHD4 variant 1 | dJ402H5.2 | Patched domain-containing protein 4 (isoform 1)

Unlocking the Potential of PTCHD4: A Promising Drug Target and Biomarker

Patched domain containing 4 (PTCHD4) is a gene that encodes a protein known for its role in the development and progression of various diseases, including heart disease, cancer, and neurological disorders. ThePTCHD4 gene has four exons, which result in a missense mutation that gives rise to a unique protein with a patched domain. This protein is a key regulator of cellular processes that are crucial for normal cell growth, differentiation, and survival. Despite its importance, the functions and mechanisms of PTCHD4 remain poorly understood.

Recent studies have identified PTCHD4 as a potential drug target and biomarker for various diseases. In this article, we will explore the recent findings on PTCHD4, its potential drug targets, and its potential as a biomarker for disease diagnosis and prognosis.

PTCHD4 as a Drug Target

Patched domains are a type of gene mutation that is characterized by the loss of a portion of the protein sequence, usually in the N-terminus, and the formation of a new C-terminus. These mutations can lead to the formation of gain-of-function proteins that are either too much or too little of what the original protein was designed to do. In the case of PTCHD4, the loss of the first exon and the formation of the fourth exon result in a patched domain that disrupts the normal function of the protein.

Recent studies have identified PTCHD4 as a potential drug target for various diseases, including heart disease, cancer, and neurological disorders. One of the main reasons for this is the fact that the patched domain of PTCHD4 is involved in multiple cellular processes that are crucial for normal cell growth, differentiation, and survival. For instance, the patched domain has been shown to play a role in cell-cell adhesion, which is a critical process for the development and maintenance of tissues and organs.

In addition to its role in cell-cell adhesion, the patched domain has also been shown to play a role in cell survival and proliferation. Several studies have shown that the patched domain can enhance the sensitivity of cancer cells to chemotherapy and radiation, which could make them more vulnerable to these treatments.

Furthermore, the patched domain has also been shown to play a role in the development of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. Several studies have shown that the patched domain is involved in the formation of neurofibrillary tangles, which are a hallmark of these diseases, and that these tangles can be targeted by drugs that target the patched domain.

PTCHD4 as a Biomarker

In addition to its potential as a drug target, PTCHD4 has also been identified as a potential biomarker for various diseases. The patched domain of PTCHD4 has been shown to be expressed in a variety of tissues and cells, including heart muscle, brain, and cancer cells. This makes it a potential biomarker for diseases that affect these tissues and cells.

One of the main advantages of using PTCHD4 as a biomarker is its stability and ease of use. Unlike many other biomarkers, which can be difficult to detect or measure, PTCHD4 can be easily expressed and measured in a variety of tissues and cells. This makes it a promising biomarker for diseases that can be detected and measured at an early stage.

In addition to its stability and ease of use, PTCHD4 has also been shown to be a reliable biomarker for diseases that affect the heart and nervous system. Several studies have shown that PTCHD4 is expressed in the heart muscle and that it is involved in the development and progression of heart disease. Similarly, PTCHD4 has also been shown to be involved in the development and progression of neurological disorders, such

Protein Name: Patched Domain Containing 4

Functions: Could act as a repressor of canonical hedgehog signaling by antagonizing the effects of SMO, as suggested by down-regulation of hedgehog target genes, including GLI1, PTCH1, and PTCH2 in PTCHD4-expressing cells

The "PTCHD4 Target / Biomarker Review Report" is a customizable review of hundreds up to thousends of related scientific research literature by AI technology, covering specific information about PTCHD4 comprehensively, including but not limited to:
•   general information;
•   protein structure and compound binding;
•   protein biological mechanisms;
•   its importance;
•   the target screening and validation;
•   expression level;
•   disease relevance;
•   drug resistance;
•   related combination drugs;
•   pharmacochemistry experiments;
•   related patent analysis;
•   advantages and risks of development, etc.
The report is helpful for project application, drug molecule design, research progress updates, publication of research papers, patent applications, etc. If you are interested to get a full version of this report, please feel free to contact us at BD@silexon.ai

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PTCRA | PTCSC2 | PTCSC3 | PTDSS1 | PTDSS2 | PTEN | PTENP1 | PTENP1-AS | PTER | PTF1A | PTGDR | PTGDR2 | PTGDS | PTGER1 | PTGER2 | PTGER3 | PTGER4 | PTGER4P2-CDK2AP2P2 | PTGES | PTGES2 | PTGES2-AS1 | PTGES3 | PTGES3L | PTGES3L-AARSD1 | PTGES3P1 | PTGES3P2 | PTGES3P3 | PTGFR | PTGFRN | PTGIR | PTGIS | PTGR1 | PTGR2 | PTGR3 | PTGS1 | PTGS2 | PTH | PTH1R | PTH2 | PTH2R | PTK2 | PTK2B | PTK6 | PTK7 | PTMA | PTMAP1 | PTMAP5 | PTMAP7 | PTMS | PTN | PTOV1 | PTOV1-AS1 | PTOV1-AS2 | PTP4A1 | PTP4A1P2 | PTP4A2 | PTP4A3 | PTPA | PTPDC1 | PTPMT1 | PTPN1 | PTPN11 | PTPN11P5 | PTPN12 | PTPN13 | PTPN14 | PTPN18 | PTPN2 | PTPN20 | PTPN20A | PTPN20CP | PTPN21 | PTPN22 | PTPN23 | PTPN3 | PTPN4 | PTPN5 | PTPN6 | PTPN7 | PTPN9 | PTPRA | PTPRB | PTPRC | PTPRCAP | PTPRD | PTPRE | PTPRF | PTPRG | PTPRH | PTPRJ | PTPRK | PTPRM | PTPRN | PTPRN2 | PTPRN2-AS1 | PTPRO | PTPRQ | PTPRR | PTPRS | PTPRT