Target Name: DNAJC10
NCBI ID: G54431
Review Report on DNAJC10 Target / Biomarker Content of Review Report on DNAJC10 Target / Biomarker
DNAJC10
Other Name(s): J-domain-containing protein disulfide isomerase-like protein | protein disulfide isomerase family A, member 19 | DNAJC10 variant 1 | ER-resident protein ERdj5 | DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 10 (isoform 1) | MTHr | DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member C10, transcript variant 1 | DJC10_HUMAN | DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 10 | endoplasmic reticulum DNA J domain-containing protein 5 | DKFZp434J1813 | macrothioredoxin | OTTHUMP00000205317 | DnaJ (Hsp40) homolog, subfamily C, member 10 | MGC104194 | JPDI | Macrothioredoxin | DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member C10 | Endoplasmic reticulum DNA J domain-containing protein 5 | ERdj5 | DnaJ (Hsp40) homolog subfamily C member 10 (DNAJC10) | PDIA19

DNAJC10: A Potential Drug Target and Biomarker for parkinson's disease

Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by symptoms such as tremors, rigidity, bradykinesia, and postural instability. It affects an estimated 10 million people worldwide and is typically diagnosed in late middle or late life. The underlying cause of Parkinson's disease is the loss of dopamine-producing neurons in the brain, leading to reduced levels of dopamine in the brain. While the exact cause of Parkinson's disease is not known, genetic and environmental factors are believed to play a role.

Recent studies have identified several potential drug targets and biomarkers for Parkinson's disease. One of these targets is DNAJC10, a gene that has been identified as a potential drug target for Parkinson's disease. In this article, we will discuss the biology of DNAJC10, its potential as a drug target, and its potential as a biomarker for the diagnosis and progression of Parkinson's disease.

The biology of DNAJC10

DNAJC10 is a gene located on chromosome 14q21. It encodes a protein known as doublecortin (DCP), which is a 24-kDa protein that is expressed in various tissues and cells throughout the body. DCP is involved in the regulation of protein stability and has been implicated in the development and progression of neurodegenerative diseases.

Parkinson's disease is characterized by the loss of dopamine-producing neurons in the brain, leading to reduced levels of dopamine in the brain. The loss of dopamine-producing neurons is thought to be caused by the aggregation of toxic protein aggregates, including alpha-synuclein, a protein that is known to cause neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease. The accumulation of these protein aggregates is thought to disrupt the normal structure and function of the brain, leading to the symptoms of Parkinson's disease.

DNAJC10 has been shown to be involved in the regulation of alpha-synuclein protein stability and has been implicated in the development and progression of neurodegenerative diseases. Studies have shown that DNAJC10 is expressed in the brains of individuals with Parkinson's disease and that it is involved in the regulation of alpha-synuclein protein stability.

In addition, DNAJC10 has also been shown to be involved in the regulation of the trafficking of dopamine-producing neurons to the brain's postsynaptic terminals. This is important for the proper functioning of dopamine-producing neurons and may contribute to the loss of dopamine in Parkinson's disease.

Potential as a drug target

DNAJC10 has been identified as a potential drug target for Parkinson's disease due to its involvement in the regulation of alpha-synuclein protein stability and its involvement in the regulation of dopamine-producing neurons. Studies have shown that blocking the activity of DNAJC10 can lead to the reduction of alpha-synuclein protein levels and improve the function of dopamine-producing neurons.

One of the potential strategies for targeting DNAJC10 is the use of small molecules, such as those that can inhibit the activity of DNAJC10. These small molecules have been shown to be effective in treating neurodegenerative diseases, including Parkinson's disease.

In addition, genetic modifiers, such as CRISPR/Cas9 technology, have also been used to modify the DNAJC10 gene and improve its function. This technology allows researchers to make changes to the DNAJC10 gene that can improve its ability to regulate alpha-synuclein protein stability and improve the function of dopamine-producing neurons.

Potential as a biomarker

DNAJC10 has also been identified as a potential biomarker for the diagnosis and progression of Parkinson's disease. The accumulation of alpha-synuclein protein aggregates, including those that are thought to cause neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease, is thought to disrupt the normal structure and function of the brain and contribute to the symptoms of the disease.

Studies have shown that the level of alpha-synuclein protein aggregates is significantly increased in the brains of individuals with Parkinson's disease compared to those without the disease. Additionally, the accumulation of these protein aggregates is thought to be associated with the decreased function of dopamine-producing neurons.

Therefore, DNAJC10 has been identified as a potential biomarker for the diagnosis and progression of Parkinson's disease. The accumulation of alpha-synuclein protein aggregates, including those that are thought to cause neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease, can be used as a diagnostic marker for the disease and as a target for drug development.

Conclusion

In conclusion, DNAJC10 is a gene that has been identified as a potential drug target for Parkinson's disease due to its involvement in the regulation of alpha-synuclein protein stability and its involvement in the regulation of dopamine-producing neurons. Studies have shown that blocking the activity of DNAJC10 can lead to the reduction of alpha-synuclein protein levels and improve the function of dopamine-producing neurons. Additionally, DNAJC10 has also been identified as a potential biomarker for the diagnosis and progression of Parkinson's disease. Further research is needed to fully understand the role of DNAJC10 in the development and progression of Parkinson's disease.

Protein Name: DnaJ Heat Shock Protein Family (Hsp40) Member C10

Functions: Endoplasmic reticulum disulfide reductase involved both in the correct folding of proteins and degradation of misfolded proteins. Required for efficient folding of proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum by catalyzing the removal of non-native disulfide bonds formed during the folding of proteins, such as LDLR. Also involved in endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) by reducing incorrect disulfide bonds in misfolded glycoproteins recognized by EDEM1. Interaction with HSPA5 is required its activity, not for the disulfide reductase activity, but to facilitate the release of DNAJC10 from its substrate. Promotes apoptotic signaling pathway in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress

The "DNAJC10 Target / Biomarker Review Report" is a customizable review of hundreds up to thousends of related scientific research literature by AI technology, covering specific information about DNAJC10 comprehensively, including but not limited to:
•   general information;
•   protein structure and compound binding;
•   protein biological mechanisms;
•   its importance;
•   the target screening and validation;
•   expression level;
•   disease relevance;
•   drug resistance;
•   related combination drugs;
•   pharmacochemistry experiments;
•   related patent analysis;
•   advantages and risks of development, etc.
The report is helpful for project application, drug molecule design, research progress updates, publication of research papers, patent applications, etc. If you are interested to get a full version of this report, please feel free to contact us at BD@silexon.ai

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