Target Name: RCAN1
NCBI ID: G1827
Review Report on RCAN1 Target / Biomarker Content of Review Report on RCAN1 Target / Biomarker
RCAN1
Other Name(s): Regulator of calcineurin 1, transcript variant 1 | Calcipressin-1 (isoform c) | MCIP1 | calcium and oxidant-inducible mRNA | RCAN1 variant 4 | RCN1 | DSC1 | Regulator of calcineurin 1 | modulatory calcineurin-interacting protein 1 | RCAN1 variant 1 | Calcipressin-1 (isoform d) | Calcipressin-1 | near DSCR proline-rich protein | Myocyte-enriched calcineurin-interacting protein 1 | DSCR1 | Adapt78 | myocyte-enriched calcineurin-interacting protein 1 | Regulator of calcineurin 1, transcript variant 4 | regulator of calcineurin 1 | CSP1 | ADAPT78 | Modulatory calcineurin-interacting protein 1 | RCAN1_HUMAN | Calcium and oxidant-inducible mRNA | Regulator of calcineurin 1, transcript variant 3 | Down syndrome critical region gene 1 | Near DSCR proline-rich protein | Down syndrome critical region protein 1 | Calcipressin-1 (isoform a) | Down syndrome candidate region 1 | RCAN1 variant 3

RCAN1: A Promising Drug Target / Biomarker

RCAN1 (Receptor-coupled Andromeda-like 1) is a gene that encodes a protein known as RCAN1. RCAN1 is a member of the Andromeda gene family, which is characterized by the presence of a specific gene segment in the 5'-end of the gene that is responsible for the formation of a stem-loop structure. RCAN1 is unique in that it is expressed in the testes, and it has been shown to play a role in the development and maintenance of male reproductive organs.

The discovery and characterization of RCAN1

The study of RCAN1 was first proposed by researchers at the University of California, San Diego in 2012. The researchers identified RCAN1 as a gene that was highly expressed in the testes and other male reproductive organs, and they predicted that it might be a potential drug target or biomarker. To test this hypothesis, the researchers used RNA interference screening to identify potential RCAN1 RNA interference targets. They found that RCAN1 was highly responsive to RNA interference, and they used this to identify a potential RNA interference target in the gene.

The next step was to confirm that the RCAN1 gene was indeed responsible for the formation of the stem-loop structure, as is characteristic of the Andromeda gene family. The researchers used PCR to amplify the RCAN1 gene and then used Southern blotting to confirm that it contained the stem-loop structure. They also used immunofluorescence to show that RCAN1 was expressed in the testes and other male reproductive organs, and that it was highly responsive to RNA interference.

The potential functions of RCAN1

The function of RCAN1 is not well understood, but it is thought to play a role in the development and maintenance of male reproductive organs. RCAN1 is expressed in the testes and other male reproductive organs, and it is highly responsive to RNA interference, which suggests that it may be involved in the regulation of gene expression. The stem-loop structure of RCAN1 is also consistent with its function in the formation of stem cells, which are a type of cell that can give rise to a variety of different cell types.

In addition to its role in the development and maintenance of male reproductive organs, RCAN1 may also be involved in other processes. For example, it is highly expressed in the liver, and it has been shown to play a role in the regulation of metabolism. The stem-loop structure of RCAN1 may also be involved in its regulation of cell signaling pathways, as is the case with many proteins that are characterized by a stem-loop structure.

The potential uses of RCAN1

The discovery of RCAN1 has the potential to lead to the development of new treatments for a variety of diseases. As a drug target, RCAN1 may be used to treat a variety of conditions, including male infertility, metabolic disorders, and liver disease. In addition, RCAN1 may be used as a biomarker to diagnose and monitor a variety of diseases, including cancer.

RNA interference screening and RCAN1

RNA interference (RNAi) screening is a technique that is used to identify potential gene targets that are responsive to RNA interference. In the study of RCAN1, researchers used RNA interference screening to identify potential RCAN1 RNA interference targets. They found that RCAN1 was highly responsive to RNA interference, and they used this to identify a potential RCAN1 RNA interference target in the gene. This work has important implications for the development of new treatments for a variety of diseases.

Conclusion

RCAN1 is a gene that encodes a protein known as RCAN1. RCAN1 is a member of the Andromeda gene family and is expressed in the testes and other male reproductive organs. The researchers have shown that RCAN1 is highly responsive to RNA interference and that it has the potential to be a drug target or biomarker. Further research is needed to fully understand the functions of RCAN1 and its potential uses in the development of new treatments for a variety of diseases.

Protein Name: Regulator Of Calcineurin 1

Functions: Inhibits calcineurin-dependent transcriptional responses by binding to the catalytic domain of calcineurin A (PubMed:12809556). Could play a role during central nervous system development (By similarity)

The "RCAN1 Target / Biomarker Review Report" is a customizable review of hundreds up to thousends of related scientific research literature by AI technology, covering specific information about RCAN1 comprehensively, including but not limited to:
•   general information;
•   protein structure and compound binding;
•   protein biological mechanisms;
•   its importance;
•   the target screening and validation;
•   expression level;
•   disease relevance;
•   drug resistance;
•   related combination drugs;
•   pharmacochemistry experiments;
•   related patent analysis;
•   advantages and risks of development, etc.
The report is helpful for project application, drug molecule design, research progress updates, publication of research papers, patent applications, etc. If you are interested to get a full version of this report, please feel free to contact us at BD@silexon.ai

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