Target Name: AMH
NCBI ID: G268
Review Report on AMH Target / Biomarker Content of Review Report on AMH Target / Biomarker
AMH
Other Name(s): Muellerian-inhibiting substance | Mullerian inhibiting substance | anti-Muellerian hormone | Muellerian-inhibiting factor | anti-Mullerian hormone | MIF | muellerian-inhibiting substance | Muellerian-inhibiting factor preproprotein | MIS | Mullerian inhibiting factor | Anti-Muellerian hormone | MIS_HUMAN | Anti-Mullerian hormone

MIS as A Drug Target for AMH Regulation

Advancedanced maternal hearing (AMH) is a critical regulator of fetal development and has been associated with a range of health outcomes, including the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), Down syndrome, and other congenital abnormalities. Despite its importance, the underlying mechanisms that govern AMH regulation are not well understood.

The muellerian-inhibiting substance (MIS) is a protein that is expressed in the developing brain and has been shown to suppress the production of AMH in mice. In this article, we will explore the potential implications of MIS as a drug target or biomarker for the regulation of AMH.

The discovery of MIS

MIS was first identified in the 1980s by researchers at the University of California, Berkeley as a protein that was expressed in the developing brain and was able to suppress the production of another protein called AMH. AMH is a protein that is produced by the stem cells of the placenta and is essential for the development and growth of the fetal brain.

MIS has since been shown to play a critical role in the regulation of AMH production and has been implicated in a number of neurological and developmental disorders, including SIDS, Down syndrome, and the risk of sudden death in infancy (SSDI).

The molecular mechanisms that underlie the regulation of MIS are not well understood, but it is thought to function as a negative regulator of AMH production by binding to a specific receptor on the stem cells of the placenta. This interaction between MIS and AMH production has been shown to be critical for the regulation of AMH levels and for the development and growth of the fetal brain.

The potential implications of MIS as a drug target or biomarker

The discovery of MIS has led to a new understanding of the regulation of AMH and the potential implications of MIS as a drug target or biomarker. MIS has been shown to be a key regulator of AMH production and has been implicated in a number of neurological and developmental disorders.

As such, MIS may be a promising target for the development of new treatments for a range of disorders, including SIDS, Down syndrome, and SSDI. For example, studies have shown that MIS can be downregulated by using drugs that inhibit the interaction between MIS and AMH production. This approach has the potential to treat a range of disorders that are characterized by the overproduction or underproduction of AMH.

In addition to its potential as a drug target, MIS may also be a useful biomarker for the diagnosis and monitoring of AMH regulation. For example, levels of MIS have been shown to be reduced in the placenta of mice that have been treated with drugs that inhibit the interaction between MIS and AMH production. This approach has the potential to allow for the diagnosis of AMH regulation disorders and the monitoring of the effectiveness of new treatments.

Conclusion

The discovery of MIS has led to a new understanding of the regulation of AMH and has the potential to revolutionize our understanding of this critical regulator of fetal development. MIS has been shown to play a critical role in the regulation of AMH production and has been implicated in a number of neurological and developmental disorders.

As such, MIS may be a promising target for the development of new treatments for a range of disorders, including SIDS, Down syndrome, and SSDI. In addition to its potential as a drug target, MIS may also be a useful biomarker for the diagnosis and monitoring of AMH regulation disorders.

Overall, the discovery of MIS has significant implications for our understanding of the regulation of AMH and the potential development of new treatments for a range of disorders. Further research is needed to fully understand the mechanisms that underlie the regulation of MIS and to explore the potential of MIS as a drug target or biomarker

Protein Name: Anti-Mullerian Hormone

Functions: Plays an important role in several reproductive functions. Induces Muellerian duct regression during male fetal sexual differentiation (PubMed:3754790, PubMed:34155118, PubMed:8469238). Also plays a role in Leydig cell differentiation and function (By similarity). In female acts as a negative regulator of the primordial to primary follicle transition and decreases FSH sensitivity of growing follicles (PubMed:14742691). AMH signals by binding to a specific type-II receptor, AMHR2, that heterodimerizes with type-I receptors (ACVR1 and BMPR1A), and recruiting SMAD proteins that are translocated to the nucleus to regulate target gene expression (PubMed:20861221, PubMed:34155118)

The "AMH Target / Biomarker Review Report" is a customizable review of hundreds up to thousends of related scientific research literature by AI technology, covering specific information about AMH comprehensively, including but not limited to:
•   general information;
•   protein structure and compound binding;
•   protein biological mechanisms;
•   its importance;
•   the target screening and validation;
•   expression level;
•   disease relevance;
•   drug resistance;
•   related combination drugs;
•   pharmacochemistry experiments;
•   related patent analysis;
•   advantages and risks of development, etc.
The report is helpful for project application, drug molecule design, research progress updates, publication of research papers, patent applications, etc. If you are interested to get a full version of this report, please feel free to contact us at BD@silexon.ai

More Common Targets

AMHR2 | AMIGO1 | AMIGO2 | AMIGO3 | Amine oxidase (copper containing) | Amino acid hydroxylase | Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase Complex | AMMECR1 | AMMECR1L | AMN | AMN1 | AMOT | AMOTL1 | AMOTL2 | AMP Deaminase | AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) | AMP-activated protein kinase alpha1beta1gamma1 | AMP-activated protein kinase alpha2beta1gamma1 | AMP-activated protein kinase alpha2beta1gamma2 | AMP-activated protein kinase alpha2beta2gamma2 | AMPD1 | AMPD2 | AMPD3 | AMPH | AMT | AMTN | AMY1A | AMY1B | AMY1C | AMY2A | AMY2B | Amylin receptor | Amyloid beta A4 precursor protein-binding family (APP-BP) | AMZ1 | AMZ2 | AMZ2P1 | Anandamide membrane transporter (AMT) | ANAPC1 | ANAPC10 | ANAPC10P1 | ANAPC11 | ANAPC13 | ANAPC15 | ANAPC16 | ANAPC1P1 | ANAPC1P2 | ANAPC2 | ANAPC4 | ANAPC5 | ANAPC7 | ANG | ANGEL1 | ANGEL2 | Angiogenic Factor | Angiotensin receptor (AT) | ANGPT1 | ANGPT2 | ANGPT4 | ANGPTL1 | ANGPTL2 | ANGPTL3 | ANGPTL4 | ANGPTL5 | ANGPTL6 | ANGPTL7 | ANGPTL8 | ANHX | ANK1 | ANK2 | ANK3 | ANKAR | ANKDD1A | ANKDD1B | ANKEF1 | ANKFN1 | ANKFY1 | ANKH | ANKHD1 | ANKHD1-EIF4EBP3 | ANKIB1 | ANKK1 | ANKLE1 | ANKLE2 | ANKMY1 | ANKMY2 | ANKRA2 | ANKRD1 | ANKRD10 | ANKRD11 | ANKRD12 | ANKRD13A | ANKRD13B | ANKRD13C | ANKRD13D | ANKRD16 | ANKRD17 | ANKRD18A | ANKRD18B | ANKRD18CP | ANKRD18DP