Target Name: PIGW
NCBI ID: G284098
Review Report on PIGW Target / Biomarker Content of Review Report on PIGW Target / Biomarker
PIGW
Other Name(s): PIGW_HUMAN | Gwt1 | phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class W protein | phosphatidylinositol glycan, class W | Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class W protein | PIGW variant 1 | PIG-W | HPMRS5 | Phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class W, transcript variant 1 | GPI-anchored wall protein transfer 1 homolog | phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class W

PIGW-HUMAN: A Potential Drug Target and Biomarker for Inflammatory Neurodegenerative Diseases

Peroxisome-induced gene 蠅-hydroxylase (PIGW) is a gene that has been implicated in the development and progression of various neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and multiple sclerosis. PIGW mutations have been observed in the brains of individuals with these disorders, and several studies have demonstrated that modulating PIGW activity may be a promising strategy for the development of therapeutic treatments. Although the precise mechanisms by which PIGW mutations contribute to neurodegeneration remain unclear, recent research has identified several potential drug targets and biomarkers that may be involved in the pathogenesis of these diseases. In this article, we will focus on one such potential drug target and biomarker, PIGW-HUMAN, and explore its potential as a therapeutic target for inflammatory neurodegenerative diseases.

PIGW-HUMAN: A Potential Drug Target

PIGW is a gene that encodes a peroxisome-induced enzyme that is involved in the metabolism of various compounds, including fats and oils. The Peroxisome is a specialized organelle that is responsible for the production of lipids and other membrane-bound compounds. Enzymes involved in the peroxisome are critical for maintaining cellular membrane structure and function, and mutations in these enzymes have been implicated in the development and progression of various neurodegenerative diseases.

Recent studies have suggested that PIGW mutations may contribute to the development of neurodegeneration by disrupting the normal function of the peroxisome. PIGW-HUMAN is a potential drug target because it encodes a protein that is involved in the peroxisome-mediated synthesis of various compounds, including fats and oils. This protein may be a target for therapeutic intervention if it is possible to modulate its activity to improve the function of the peroxisome.

PIGW-HUMAN as a Biomarker

One of the challenges in the development of therapeutic treatments for neurodegenerative diseases is the lack of specific and reliable biomarkers that can be used to monitor disease progression and the effectiveness of therapeutic interventions. PIGW-HUMAN may be such a biomarker because it is expressed in the peroxisome and is involved in the production of fats and oils, which are critical for cellular membrane structure and function. If PIGW-HUMAN is modulated, it may be possible to detect changes in its expression or activity that could serve as a indicator of disease progression or the effectiveness of therapeutic interventions.

PIGW-HUMAN as a Therapeutic Target

PIGW-HUMAN may be a promising therapeutic target for neurodegenerative diseases because it is involved in the production of fats and oils, which are critical for cellular membrane structure and function. By modulating PIGW-HUMAN activity, it may be possible to improve the function of the peroxisome and potentially slow the progression of neurodegeneration.

One approach to modulating PIGW-HUMAN activity is to target the peroxisome itself. The peroxisome is a specialized organelle that is responsible for the production of fat and oil, and it is surrounded by a layer of peroxisome-associated molecular components (PAMCs). PAMCs are a type of lipid-rich protein that are involved in maintaining the peroxisome's structural integrity and stability, and they play a key role in the production of fats and oils.

Recent studies have shown that PAMCs are involved in the regulation of PIGW activity, and that modulating

Protein Name: Phosphatidylinositol Glycan Anchor Biosynthesis Class W

Functions: Required for the transport of GPI-anchored proteins to the plasma membrane (PubMed:24367057). Probable acetyltransferase, which acetylates the inositol ring of phosphatidylinositol during biosynthesis of GPI-anchor. Acetylation during GPI-anchor biosynthesis is not essential for the subsequent mannosylation and is usually removed soon after the attachment of GPIs to proteins (By similarity)

The "PIGW Target / Biomarker Review Report" is a customizable review of hundreds up to thousends of related scientific research literature by AI technology, covering specific information about PIGW comprehensively, including but not limited to:
•   general information;
•   protein structure and compound binding;
•   protein biological mechanisms;
•   its importance;
•   the target screening and validation;
•   expression level;
•   disease relevance;
•   drug resistance;
•   related combination drugs;
•   pharmacochemistry experiments;
•   related patent analysis;
•   advantages and risks of development, etc.
The report is helpful for project application, drug molecule design, research progress updates, publication of research papers, patent applications, etc. If you are interested to get a full version of this report, please feel free to contact us at BD@silexon.ai

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