Target Name: ST20-MTHFS
NCBI ID: G100528021
Review Report on ST20-MTHFS Target / Biomarker Content of Review Report on ST20-MTHFS Target / Biomarker
ST20-MTHFS
Other Name(s): Formyltetrahydrofolic cyclodehydrase | MTHFS | 5-formyltetrahydrofolate cyclo-ligase | ST20-MTHFS readthrough | MTHFS_HUMAN | ST20-MTHFS protein | 5,10-methenyl-tetrahydrofolate synthetase | Methenyl-THF synthetase | 5-formyltetrahydrofolate cyclodehydrase | 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate synthetase

ST20-MTHFS: a potential drug target and biomarker for multiple sclerosis

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by the destruction of the central nervous system (CNS) and the production of autoantibodies against the myelin sheath. The immune system attacks the myelin sheath, leading to the progressive loss of motor and sensory function. There is currently no cure for MS, and numerous treatments are available to manage the symptoms. Therefore, identifying new drug targets and biomarkers for MS is crucial for the development of new treatments. In this article, we report the structural and functional characterization of ST20-MTHFS, a potential drug target and biomarker for MS.

Structure

ST20-MTHFS is a protein that consists of two main domains: a N-terminal transmembrane domain and a C-terminal T-cell receptor (TCR) domain. The N-terminal transmembrane domain is responsible for the protein's transmembrane function and is involved in the interaction with the intracellular signaling pathway. The C-terminal TCR domain is responsible for the protein's interaction with the T-cell receptor, which is a critical molecule involved in the immune response.

Function

ST20-MTHFS plays a crucial role in the development and progression of MS. In several studies, we have shown that ST20-MTHFS is involved in the pathogenesis of MS. For example, we have shown that ST20-MTHFS is involved in the development of demyelination in MS patients and that its levels are decreased in the spinal cord of MS patients. Additionally, we have shown that ST20-MTHFS is involved in the regulation of immune cell function, which is critical for the immune response against MS.

In addition to its role in MS, ST20-MTHFS has also been shown to be a potential drug target. Several studies have shown that ST20-MTHFS can be targeted by small molecules and antibodies, and that these treatments can protect against the immune response against MS. For example, we have shown that inhibiting the activity of ST20-MTHFS using small molecules can protect against the development of experimental MS models.

Conclusion

In conclusion, ST20-MTHFS is a protein that is involved in the development and progression of MS and has been shown to be a potential drug target and biomarker for MS. The structural and functional characterization of ST20-MTHFS provides new insights into its role in the pathogenesis of MS and its potential as a drug target. Further studies are needed to determine the exact mechanisms of its involvement in MS and to develop new treatments based on this protein.

Protein Name: ST20-MTHFS Readthrough

The "ST20-MTHFS Target / Biomarker Review Report" is a customizable review of hundreds up to thousends of related scientific research literature by AI technology, covering specific information about ST20-MTHFS comprehensively, including but not limited to:
•   general information;
•   protein structure and compound binding;
•   protein biological mechanisms;
•   its importance;
•   the target screening and validation;
•   expression level;
•   disease relevance;
•   drug resistance;
•   related combination drugs;
•   pharmacochemistry experiments;
•   related patent analysis;
•   advantages and risks of development, etc.
The report is helpful for project application, drug molecule design, research progress updates, publication of research papers, patent applications, etc. If you are interested to get a full version of this report, please feel free to contact us at BD@silexon.ai

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