Target Name: ACOT12
NCBI ID: G134526
Review Report on ACOT12 Target / Biomarker Content of Review Report on ACOT12 Target / Biomarker
ACOT12
Other Name(s): StARD15 | acyl-CoA thioesterase 12 | Cytoplasmic acetyl-CoA hydrolase 1 | Cach | acyl-CoA thioester hydrolase 12 | Acetyl-coenzyme A thioesterase | Acyl-CoA thioesterase 12 | StAR-related lipid transfer (START) domain containing 15 | THEAL | STARD15 | acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase 12 | cytoplasmic acetyl-CoA hydrolase 1 | hCACH-1 | ACO12_HUMAN | START domain-containing protein 15 | Acyl-CoA thioester hydrolase 12 | CACH-1 | cytosolic acetyl-CoA hydrolase

ACOT12 as A Potential Drug Target and Biomarker for Diseases

Acetyl-CoA Transport 12 (ACOT12) is a protein that plays a crucial role in the transport of acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) across cell membranes. It is a member of the transmembrane protein family, which includes proteins involved in various physiological processes, including signaling, transport, and cell adhesion. The function of ACOT12 is essential for the cellular energy metabolism and the maintenance of homeostasis.

Recent studies have identified ACOT12 as a potential drug target and biomarker for various diseases, including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders. This has led to a growing interest in the research of ACOT12 and its potential therapeutic applications.

ACOT12 as a drug target

ACOT12 has been identified as a potential drug target due to its involvement in various cellular processes that are associated with the development and progression of various diseases. Several studies have shown that ACOT12 is involved in the regulation of cellular energy metabolism, inflammation, and cellular signaling.

First, ACOT12 has been shown to be involved in the regulation of cellular energy metabolism. ACOT12 is a component of the energy-producing electron transport chain, which is responsible for generating ATP through the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). ROS can damage cellular components and contribute to the development of oxidative stress-induced diseases. Therefore, inhibition of ACOT12 has been shown to protect cellular components from ROS-induced damage and promote the production of ATP, which may have potential therapeutic applications in diseases associated with oxidative stress , such as cardiovascular disease and neurodegenerative disorders.

Second, ACOT12 is involved in the regulation of inflammation. Chronic inflammation is a major risk factor for the development of various diseases, including cardiovascular disease and neurodegenerative disorders. ACOT12 has been shown to regulate the movement of immune cells and granules across the membrane, which is involved in the regulation of inflammatory responses. Therefore, inhibition of ACOT12 may have potential therapeutic applications in diseases associated with chronic inflammation, such as inflammatory bowel disease and autoimmune disorders.

Third, ACOT12 is involved in the regulation of cellular signaling. ACOT12 has been shown to play a role in the regulation of cellular signaling pathways, including the TGF-β pathway. TGF-β is a well-known signaling pathway involved in the regulation of cellular growth, differentiation, and inflammation. Therefore, inhibition of ACOT12 may have potential therapeutic applications in diseases associated with TGF-β signaling, such as cancer and neurodegenerative disorders.

ACOT12 as a biomarker

In addition to its potential as a drug target, ACOT12 has also been identified as a potential biomarker for various diseases. The detection and quantification of ACOT12 have been shown to be involved in the diagnosis and monitoring of various diseases, including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders.

First, ACOT12 has been shown to be involved in the diagnosis and monitoring of cardiovascular disease. ACOT12 has been shown to be involved in the regulation of cellular energy metabolism and signaling, which are essential for the maintenance of cardiovascular function. Therefore, changes in ACOT12 levels or activity have been detected in the hearts of individuals with cardiovascular disease, which may be used as a diagnostic tool for this disease.

Second, ACOT12 has been shown to be involved in the diagnosis and monitoring of diabetes. Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels. ACOT12 is involved in the regulation of cellular energy metabolism and has been shown to be involved in the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that can contribute to the development of diabetic complications. Therefore, changes in ACOT12 levels or activity have been detected in the blood of individuals with diabetes, which may be used as a diagnostic tool for this disease.

Third, ACOT12 has been shown to be involved in the diagnosis and monitoring of neurodegenerative disorders. Neurodegenerative disorders are a group of diseases characterized by the progressive loss of neural cells and their associated functions. ACOT12 is involved in the regulation of cellular energy metabolism and has been shown to play a role in the

Protein Name: Acyl-CoA Thioesterase 12

Functions: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of acyl-CoAs into free fatty acids and coenzyme A (CoASH), regulating their respective intracellular levels (PubMed:16951743). Preferentially hydrolyzes acetyl-CoA (PubMed:16951743)

The "ACOT12 Target / Biomarker Review Report" is a customizable review of hundreds up to thousends of related scientific research literature by AI technology, covering specific information about ACOT12 comprehensively, including but not limited to:
•   general information;
•   protein structure and compound binding;
•   protein biological mechanisms;
•   its importance;
•   the target screening and validation;
•   expression level;
•   disease relevance;
•   drug resistance;
•   related combination drugs;
•   pharmacochemistry experiments;
•   related patent analysis;
•   advantages and risks of development, etc.
The report is helpful for project application, drug molecule design, research progress updates, publication of research papers, patent applications, etc. If you are interested to get a full version of this report, please feel free to contact us at BD@silexon.ai

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