Mitogen-activated protein kinase (JNK) (nonspecified subtype)
Review Report on Mitogen-activated protein kinase (JNK) (nonspecified subtype) Target / Biomarker Content of Review Report on Mitogen-activated protein kinase (JNK) (nonspecified subtype) Target / Biomarker
Mitogen-activated protein kinase (JNK) (nonspecified subtype)

Related Diseases

1) Arthritis
Arthritis, also known as inflammatory joint disease, is related to rheumatoid arthritis and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, and has symptoms including arthralgia, back pain and metatarsalgia. An important gene associated with Arthritis is SYK (Spleen Associated Tyrosine Kinase), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Innate Immune System and MIF Mediated Glucocorticoid Regulation. The drugs Entecavir and Chlorhexidine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include joint, bone and bone marrow, and related phenotypes are Decreased Tat-dependent HIV-LTR-beta-galactosidase protein expression and homeostasis/metabolism

2) Metabolic Diseases
3-Hydroxyacyl-Coa Dehydrogenase Deficiency, also known as hadh deficiency, is related to long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-coa dehydrogenase deficiency and hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 4, and has symptoms including emaciation An important gene associated with 3-Hydroxyacyl-Coa Dehydrogenase Deficiency is HADH (Hydroxyacyl-CoA Dehydrogenase). The drugs Naloxone and Buprenorphine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include liver, heart and skeletal muscle, and related phenotypes are feeding difficulties in infancy and growth delay

3) Stroke, Ischemic
Stroke, Ischemic, also known as cerebral infarction, is related to sneddon syndrome and brain small vessel disease 1, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, back pain and chest pain. An important gene associated with Stroke, Ischemic is F5 (Coagulation Factor V), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ and Diseases of hemostasis. The drugs Heparin, bovine and Nadroparin have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Bone and Brain, and related phenotypes are stroke and homeostasis/metabolism

4) Stroke
Cerebrovascular Disease, also known as cerebrovascular disorder, is related to basal ganglia cerebrovascular disease and stroke, ischemic, and has symptoms including headache, transient ischemic attacks, stereotypic symptoms and angina pectoris. An important gene associated with Cerebrovascular Disease is HOTAIR (HOX Transcript Antisense RNA), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Signal Transduction and Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs). The drugs Acetylcarnitine and Benzocaine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include brain, bone marrow and heart, and related phenotypes are homeostasis/metabolism and growth/size/body region

5) Diabetes Type 2
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, also known as insulin resistance, is related to diabetes mellitus and maturity-onset diabetes of the young, type 8, with exocrine dysfunction, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, tremor and equilibration disorder. An important gene associated with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is IRS1 (Insulin Receptor Substrate 1), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Nervous system development and Angiopoietin-like protein 8 regulatory pathway. The drugs Glipizide and Glycopyrronium have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Pancreas and Adipose, and related phenotypes are type ii diabetes mellitus and insulin resistance

6) Coronary Artery Disease
Coronary Heart Disease 1, also known as coronary heart disease, is related to angina pectoris and abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome 1, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, chest pain and edema. An important gene associated with Coronary Heart Disease 1 is CX3CR1 (C-X3-C Motif Chemokine Receptor 1), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Metabolism and Transport of inorganic cations/anions and amino acids/oligopeptides. The drugs Simvastatin and Lovastatin have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Limb and Bone, and related phenotypes are Increased free cholesterol and Increased LDL uptake

7) Atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis Susceptibility, also known as atherosclerosis, is related to cerebral atherosclerosis and generalized atherosclerosis, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, chest pain and edema. An important gene associated with Atherosclerosis Susceptibility is ATHS (Atherosclerosis Susceptibility (Lipoprotein Associated)), and among its related pathways/superpathways are "Plasma lipoprotein assembly, remodeling, and clearance" and Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling. The drugs Enalaprilat and Enalapril have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Heart, and related phenotypes are hypertriglyceridemia and myocardial infarction

8) Asthma
Asthma, also known as chronic obstructive asthma, is related to allergic asthma and childhood-onset asthma, and has symptoms including recurring periods of wheezing, chest tightness and shortness of breath. An important gene associated with Asthma is IL13 (Interleukin 13), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Allograft rejection and Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling. The drugs Fentanyl and Etomidate have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Lung, smooth muscle and skin, and related phenotypes are asthma and bronchoconstriction

9) Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis, also known as ms, is related to pediatric multiple sclerosis and autoimmune hepatitis, and has symptoms including back pain, headache and hemiplegia. An important gene associated with Multiple Sclerosis is HLA-DRB1 (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class II, DR Beta 1), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Phosphorylation of CD3 and TCR zeta chains and Cell differentiation - expanded index. The drugs Acetaminophen and Promethazine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Neural Tube and Limb, and related phenotypes are spasticity and diplopia

10) Endometriosis
Endometriosis, also known as endometriosis, site unspecified, is related to endometriosis of ovary and endometrial adenocarcinoma, and has symptoms including pelvic pain and pain and other symptoms associated with female genital organs. An important gene associated with Endometriosis is ENDO1 (Endometriosis, Susceptibility To, 1), and among its related pathways/superpathways are miRNAs involvement in the immune response in sepsis and Cell differentiation - expanded index. The drugs Dienogest and Progesterone have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include uterus, ovary and skin.

11) Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson Disease, Late-Onset, also known as parkinson disease, is related to hereditary late-onset parkinson disease and parkinson disease 3, autosomal dominant, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, back pain and headache. An important gene associated with Parkinson Disease, Late-Onset is MAPT (Microtubule Associated Protein Tau), and among its related pathways/superpathways is Parkinson's disease pathway. The drugs Idebenone and Tadalafil have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Brain, and related phenotypes are hallucinations and abnormal autonomic nervous system physiology

12) Cushing Syndrome
Acth-Secreting Pituitary Adenoma, also known as pituitary-dependent cushing's disease, is related to conn's syndrome and pituitary-dependent cushing's disease, and has symptoms including cushingoid facies An important gene associated with Acth-Secreting Pituitary Adenoma is NR3C1 (Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 3 Group C Member 1), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Signal Transduction and Glucocorticoid receptor regulatory network. The drugs Liraglutide and Metformin have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include pituitary, adrenal gland and bone, and related phenotype is liver/biliary system.

13) Heart Failure
Congestive Heart Failure, also known as congestive heart disease, is related to cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1e and orthostatic intolerance, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, chest pain and edema. An important gene associated with Congestive Heart Failure is CDKN2B-AS1 (CDKN2B Antisense RNA 1), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Cardiac conduction and "Antiarrhythmic Pathway, Pharmacodynamics". The drugs Salbutamol and Thalidomide have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Adipose and Lateral Plate Mesoderm, and related phenotypes are muscle and homeostasis/metabolism

14) Alopecia Areata
Alopecia Areata, also known as alopecia circumscripta, is related to alopecia universalis congenita and alopecia, and has symptoms including exanthema and pruritus. An important gene associated with Alopecia Areata is AA1 (Alopecia Areata 1), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Innate Immune System and MIF Mediated Glucocorticoid Regulation. The drugs Cetirizine and Histamine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include skin, breast and t cells, and related phenotypes are Synthetic lethal with MLN4924 (a NAE inhibitor) and Synthetic lethal with MLN4924 (a NAE inhibitor)

15) Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Acute Interstitial Pneumonia, also known as acute interstitial pneumonitis, is related to mikulicz disease and pulmonary fibrosis, and has symptoms including dyspnea on exertion and dry cough. An important gene associated with Acute Interstitial Pneumonia is SFTPD (Surfactant Protein D), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Disease and Innate Immune System. The drugs Nintedanib and Protein Kinase Inhibitors have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include lung, bone marrow and bone, and related phenotypes are dyspnea and respiratory failure

16) Atopic Dermatitis
Dermatitis, Atopic, also known as atopic dermatitis, is related to allergic disease and dermatitis, atopic, 3, and has symptoms including exanthema and pruritus. An important gene associated with Dermatitis, Atopic is FLG (Filaggrin), and among its related pathways/superpathways are MIF Mediated Glucocorticoid Regulation and Cytokine Signaling in Immune system. The drugs Zinc oxide and Coal tar have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include skin, t cells and breast, and related phenotypes are cataract and ichthyosis

17) Pain
Paine Syndrome, also known as pain disorder, is related to paroxysmal extreme pain disorder and indifference to pain, congenital, autosomal recessive. An important gene associated with Paine Syndrome is HFE (Homeostatic Iron Regulator), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Cardiac conduction and Neuropathic Pain-Signaling in Dorsal Horn Neurons. The drugs Pregabalin and Dinoprostone have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include dorsal root ganglion, spinal cord and breast, and related phenotypes are microcephaly and spastic diplegia

18) Cancer, Breast
Breast Cancer, also known as breast carcinoma, is related to ovarian cancer and hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome, and has symptoms including pelvic pain, lameness, animal and pain. An important gene associated with Breast Cancer is BRCA2 (BRCA2 DNA Repair Associated), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Gene expression (Transcription) and ERK Signaling. The drugs Prednisolone phosphate and Prednisolone acetate have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include breast, lymph node and prostate, and related phenotypes are breast carcinoma and Decreased viability

19) Cancer, Kidney
Kidney Cancer, also known as renal cancer, is related to renal cell carcinoma, nonpapillary and wilms tumor 1, and has symptoms including flank pain An important gene associated with Kidney Cancer is HOTAIR (HOX Transcript Antisense RNA), and among its related pathways/superpathways are miRNAs involvement in the immune response in sepsis and miRNAs involved in DNA damage response. The drugs Ropivacaine and Bupivacaine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include kidney, brain and endothelial.

20) Cancer, Bladder
Bladder Cancer, also known as urinary bladder cancer, is related to bladder urothelial carcinoma and costello syndrome. An important gene associated with Bladder Cancer is FGFR3 (Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 3), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Breast cancer pathway and MAPK Signaling: Mitogens. The drugs Tamsulosin and Lidocaine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include urinary bladder, lymph node and prostate, and related phenotypes are transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder and bladder neoplasm

21) Cancer, Lung
Lung Cancer, also known as non-small cell lung carcinoma, is related to lung cancer susceptibility 3 and small cell cancer of the lung, and has symptoms including cough, chest discomfort and weight loss. An important gene associated with Lung Cancer is BRAF (B-Raf Proto-Oncogene, Serine/Threonine Kinase), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Innate Immune System and Apoptotic Pathways in Synovial Fibroblasts. The drugs Pemetrexed and Erlotinib have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include lung, lungs and brain, and related phenotypes are lung adenocarcinoma and alveolar cell carcinoma

22) Epilepsy
Epilepsy, also known as epilepsy syndrome, is related to epilepsy, myoclonic juvenile and childhood absence epilepsy, and has symptoms including back pain, headache and pain. An important gene associated with Epilepsy is SCN1A (Sodium Voltage-Gated Channel Alpha Subunit 1), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Neuropathic Pain-Signaling in Dorsal Horn Neurons and Neuroscience. The drugs Ethosuximide and Vigabatrin have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include brain, temporal lobe and thalamus, and related phenotypes are nervous system and growth/size/body region

23) Dermatitis
Dermatitis, also known as eczema, is related to irritant dermatitis and dermatitis herpetiformis, and has symptoms including exanthema and pruritus. An important gene associated with Dermatitis is FLG (Filaggrin), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Innate Immune System and MIF Mediated Glucocorticoid Regulation. The drugs Salicylic acid and Titanium dioxide have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include skin, breast and t cells, and related phenotypes are immune system and hematopoietic system

24) Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma
Primary Cutaneous T-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, also known as cutaneous t-cell lymphoma, is related to primary cutaneous gamma-delta t-cell lymphoma and parapsoriasis. An important gene associated with Primary Cutaneous T-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma is TNFRSF8 (TNF Receptor Superfamily Member 8), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Innate Immune System and ERK Signaling. The drugs Levoleucovorin and Methotrexate have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include t cells, skin and bone marrow, and related phenotypes are no effect and no effect

25) Discoid Lupus Erythematosus
Discoid Lupus Erythematosus, also known as cdle - [chronic discoid lupus erythematosus], is related to psoriasis 13 and vasculitis, and has symptoms including exanthema, pruritus and lupus-like rash. An important gene associated with Discoid Lupus Erythematosus is TRAF3IP2 (TRAF3 Interacting Protein 2). The drugs Antimalarials and Etanercept have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include skin, t cells and lymph node.

26) Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid Arthritis, also known as ra, is related to arthritis and psoriatic arthritis, and has symptoms including back pain, muscle cramp and sciatica. An important gene associated with Rheumatoid Arthritis is PTPN22 (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Non-Receptor Type 22), and among its related pathways/superpathways are NF-kappaB Signaling and Genes associated with the development of rheumatoid arthritis. The drugs Entecavir and Alendronic acid have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Cartilage, joint and bone, and related phenotypes are joint stiffness and fatigue

27) Diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus, also known as diabetes, is related to type 2 diabetes mellitus and gestational diabetes, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, tremor and equilibration disorder. An important gene associated with Diabetes Mellitus is KCNJ11 (Potassium Inwardly Rectifying Channel Subfamily J Member 11), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Regulation of beta-cell development and Cell differentiation - expanded index. The drugs Miconazole and Clotrimazole have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include pancreas, bone marrow and kidney.

28) Diabetic Nephropathy
Microvascular Complications of Diabetes 2, also known as microvascular complications of diabetes, susceptibility to, 2, is related to microvascular complications of diabetes 3 and background diabetic retinopathy. An important gene associated with Microvascular Complications of Diabetes 2 is EPO (Erythropoietin). The drugs Mecobalamin and Hydroxocobalamin have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include kidney, endothelial and retina.

29) Liver Failure
Infantile Liver Failure Syndrome 1, also known as acute infantile liver failure-multisystemic involvement syndrome, is related to infantile liver failure syndrome and liver failure, infantile, transient, and has symptoms including seizures An important gene associated with Infantile Liver Failure Syndrome 1 is LARS1 (Leucyl-TRNA Synthetase 1), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs and tRNA Aminoacylation. The drugs Entecavir and Lenograstim have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include liver, bone marrow and brain, and related phenotypes are frontal bossing and sensorineural hearing impairment

30) Obesity
Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 11, also known as obesity, is related to leptin deficiency or dysfunction and type 2 diabetes mellitus, and has symptoms including high weight, symptoms and obesity, metabolically benign. An important gene associated with Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 11 is UCP3 (Uncoupling Protein 3), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Beta-2 adrenergic-dependent CFTR expression and Glucose / Energy Metabolism. The drugs Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone succinate have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include skeletal muscle, liver and heart, and related phenotypes are obesity and decreased resting energy expenditure

31) Cerebrovascular Disorders
Cerebrovascular Disease, also known as cerebrovascular disorder, is related to basal ganglia cerebrovascular disease and stroke, ischemic, and has symptoms including headache, transient ischemic attacks, stereotypic symptoms and angina pectoris. An important gene associated with Cerebrovascular Disease is HOTAIR (HOX Transcript Antisense RNA), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Signal Transduction and Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs). The drugs Acetylcarnitine and Benzocaine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include brain, bone marrow and heart, and related phenotypes are homeostasis/metabolism and growth/size/body region

32) Cystitis, Interstitial
Interstitial Cystitis, also known as painful bladder syndrome, is related to chronic pain and low compliance bladder, and has symptoms including unspecified symptom associated with female genital organs, mittelschmerz and pain and other symptoms associated with female genital organs. An important gene associated with Interstitial Cystitis is P3H4 (Prolyl 3-Hydroxylase Family Member 4 (Inactive)), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Signal Transduction and Overview of interferons-mediated signaling pathway. The drugs Hesperidin and Polidocanol have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include kidney, brain and smooth muscle, and related phenotypes are abnormality of the menstrual cycle and abnormality of the urethra

33) Autoimmune Disease
Autoimmune Disease, also known as autoimmune diseases, is related to vitiligo-associated multiple autoimmune disease susceptibility 1 and systemic lupus erythematosus. An important gene associated with Autoimmune Disease is AIS4 (Autoimmune Disease, Susceptibility To, 4), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Innate Immune System and MIF Mediated Glucocorticoid Regulation. The drugs Sofosbuvir and Ledipasvir have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include t cells, bone marrow and skin, and related phenotypes are autoimmune antibody positivity and endocrine/exocrine gland

34) Psoriasis
Psoriasis is related to psoriasis 7 and psoriasis 10, and has symptoms including exanthema, pruritus and psoriasiform rash. An important gene associated with Psoriasis is MIR203A (MicroRNA 203a), and among its related pathways/superpathways are miRNAs involvement in the immune response in sepsis and Cell differentiation - expanded index. The drugs Metformin and Vedolizumab have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include skin, t cells and endothelial.

35) Hyperlipidemia
Familial Hyperlipidemia, also known as familial hyperlipoproteinemia, is related to hyperlipoproteinemia, type v and hyperlipoproteinemia, type i. An important gene associated with Familial Hyperlipidemia is APOB (Apolipoprotein B), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Metabolism and Transport of inorganic cations/anions and amino acids/oligopeptides. The drugs Evolocumab and Dapagliflozin have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include heart, liver and endothelial, and related phenotypes are no effect and no effect

36) Hypertension, Pulmonary
Pulmonary Hypertension, also known as primary pulmonary hypertension, is related to pulmonary hypertension, primary, 1 and persistent fetal circulation syndrome, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, chest pain and coughing. An important gene associated with Pulmonary Hypertension is BMPR2 (Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptor Type 2), and among its related pathways/superpathways are MicroRNAs in cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and miRNAs involved in DNA damage response. The drugs Morphine and Bupivacaine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Lung, heart and endothelial, and related phenotypes are muscle and cardiovascular system

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More Common Targets

11beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase | 14-3-3 Protein | 15-Lipoxygenase | 17-beta-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase | 28S ribosomal subunit, mitochondrial | 3-Ketoacyl-CoA Thiolase (3-KAT) | 39S ribosomal subunit, mitochondrial | 4EHP-GYF2 complex | 5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor | 5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor 1 (5-HT1) | 5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor 2 (5-HT2) | 60S Ribosome | 9-1-1 cell-cycle checkpoint response complex | A-Kinase Anchor Proteins | A1BG | A1BG-AS1 | A1CF | A2M | A2M-AS1 | A2ML1 | A2MP1 | A3GALT2 | A4GALT | A4GNT | AAAS | AACS | AACSP1 | AADAC | AADACL2 | AADACL2-AS1 | AADACL3 | AADACL4 | AADACP1 | AADAT | AAGAB | AAK1 | AAMDC | AAMP | AANAT | AAR2 | AARD | AARS1 | AARS2 | AARSD1 | AASDH | AASDHPPT | AASS | AATBC | AATF | AATK | ABALON | ABAT | ABCA1 | ABCA10 | ABCA11P | ABCA12 | ABCA13 | ABCA17P | ABCA2 | ABCA3 | ABCA4 | ABCA5 | ABCA6 | ABCA7 | ABCA8 | ABCA9 | ABCB1 | ABCB10 | ABCB11 | ABCB4 | ABCB5 | ABCB6 | ABCB7 | ABCB8 | ABCB9 | ABCC1 | ABCC10 | ABCC11 | ABCC12 | ABCC13 | ABCC2 | ABCC3 | ABCC4 | ABCC5 | ABCC6 | ABCC6P1 | ABCC6P2 | ABCC8 | ABCC9 | ABCD1 | ABCD2 | ABCD3 | ABCD4 | ABCE1 | ABCF1 | ABCF1-DT | ABCF2 | ABCF3 | ABCG1 | ABCG2

Disease Target / Biomarker