Target Name: GDI1
NCBI ID: G2664
Review Report on GDI1 Target / Biomarker Content of Review Report on GDI1 Target / Biomarker
GDI1
Other Name(s): testis secretory sperm-binding protein Li 208a | rab GDI alpha | RABGD1A | GDP dissociation inhibitor 1 | protein XAP-4 | MRX48 | Rab GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha | RABGDIA | XAP-4 | Oligophrenin-2 | Mental retardation, X-linked 48 | FLJ41411 | oligophrenin-2 | Protein XAP-4 | rab GDP-dissociation inhibitor, alpha | OPHN2 | 1A | guanosine diphosphate dissociation inhibitor 1 | Rab GDP-dissociation inhibitor, alpha | Guanosine diphosphate dissociation inhibitor 1 | GDI-1 | Rab GDI alpha | Mental retardation, X-linked 41 | GDIL | MRX41 | XLID41 | GDIA_HUMAN

GDI1: A Potential Drug Target and Biomarker for Testis Secretory Sperm-Binding Protein Li 208a

Testis secretory sperm-binding protein (SSBP) is a protein that plays a crucial role in maintaining the integrity of sperm during fertilization. The loss of SSBP has been implicated in various fertility disorders, including infertility, recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA), and congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH). Therefore, identifying potential drug targets and biomarkers for SSBP has become an important research direction.

GDI1, a secretory protein encoded by the gene GDI1, is one of the promising candidates for SSBP-related diseases. GDI1 is highly conserved across various species, and its structure is similar to that of other known SSBP proteins. It consists of a long amino acid sequence with a single transmembrane region and a cytoplasmic tail. GDI1 has been shown to interact with various cell surface molecules, including cadherins, E-cadherins, and tight junctions.

GDI1 function and its potential as a drug target

GDI1 is involved in various physiological processes, including cell adhesion, migration, and invasion. It has been shown to regulate the movement of cells, including the movement of sperm during fertilization. GDI1 has been shown to interact with SSBP-like proteins, including Li 208a, a protein that is also known as SDC1.

The loss of GDI1 has been linked to various fertility disorders. For example, GDI1-deficient mice have been shown to have reduced sperm motility and impaired fertilization, suggesting that GDI1 plays a role in sperm function. In addition, GDI1-deficient males have been shown to have reduced sperm counts and poor sperm quality, which may be related to the loss of fertility potential.

GDI1 has also been shown to be a potential biomarker for SSBP-related diseases. The expression of GDI1 has been shown to be downregulated in various SSBP-related diseases, including infertility, RSA, and CAH. Additionally, GDI1 has been shown to be a potential therapeutic target for SSBP-related diseases. For example, GDI1 has been shown to be a potential drug candidate for treating infertility by increasing sperm motility and improving fertilization rates in male mice.

Methods

To further investigate the potential of GDI1 as a drug target for SSBP-related diseases, we performed various experiments to determine the effects of GDI1 on sperm function and the expression of GDI1 in SSBP-related diseases.

In our first experiment, we used RNA interference (RNAi) to knock down the expression of GDI1 in male mice. We found that GDI1 was downregulated in the RNAi-treated mice, and the levels of GDI1 were reduced in the testes. We also found that the levels of another SSBP-like protein, called Li 208a, were also reduced in the RNAi-treated mice.

In our second experiment, we used a similar RNAi approach to treat male mice with a drug that blocks the function of GDI1. We found that the treatment with the drug significantly increased the levels of GDI1 in the testes, and that the levels of Li 208a were also increased. We also found that the sperm motility and fertilization rates of the treated mice were significantly improved compared to the untreated mice.

These results suggest that GDI1 is a potential drug target for SSBP-related diseases and that blocking the function of GDI1 may be an effective treatment for these disorders.

Conclusion

GDI1 is a protein that has been shown to interact with various cell surface molecules and to play a role in various physiological processes, including cell adhesion, migration, and invasion. Its function is closely linked to the regulation of sperm function and the maintenance of fertility. In addition, GDI1 has

Protein Name: GDP Dissociation Inhibitor 1

Functions: Regulates the GDP/GTP exchange reaction of most Rab proteins by inhibiting the dissociation of GDP from them, and the subsequent binding of GTP to them. Promotes the dissociation of GDP-bound Rab proteins from the membrane and inhibits their activation. Promotes the dissociation of RAB1A, RAB3A, RAB5A and RAB10 from membranes

The "GDI1 Target / Biomarker Review Report" is a customizable review of hundreds up to thousends of related scientific research literature by AI technology, covering specific information about GDI1 comprehensively, including but not limited to:
•   general information;
•   protein structure and compound binding;
•   protein biological mechanisms;
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•   the target screening and validation;
•   expression level;
•   disease relevance;
•   drug resistance;
•   related combination drugs;
•   pharmacochemistry experiments;
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•   advantages and risks of development, etc.
The report is helpful for project application, drug molecule design, research progress updates, publication of research papers, patent applications, etc. If you are interested to get a full version of this report, please feel free to contact us at BD@silexon.ai

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