DNA Topoisomerase II (nonspecified subtype)
Review Report on DNA Topoisomerase II (nonspecified subtype) Target / Biomarker Content of Review Report on DNA Topoisomerase II (nonspecified subtype) Target / Biomarker
DNA Topoisomerase II (nonspecified subtype)

Related Diseases

1) Arthritis
Arthritis, also known as inflammatory joint disease, is related to rheumatoid arthritis and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, and has symptoms including arthralgia, back pain and metatarsalgia. An important gene associated with Arthritis is SYK (Spleen Associated Tyrosine Kinase), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Innate Immune System and MIF Mediated Glucocorticoid Regulation. The drugs Entecavir and Chlorhexidine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include joint, bone and bone marrow, and related phenotypes are Decreased Tat-dependent HIV-LTR-beta-galactosidase protein expression and homeostasis/metabolism

2) Huntington's Disease
Huntington Disease, also known as huntington's disease, is related to huntington disease-like 1 and choreatic disease, and has symptoms including back pain, headache and myoclonus. An important gene associated with Huntington Disease is HTT (Huntingtin), and among its related pathways/superpathways is miRNAs involved in DNA damage response. The drugs Memantine and Dopamine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Brain, eye and globus pallidus, and related phenotypes are chorea and mental deterioration

3) Diabetes Type 2
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, also known as insulin resistance, is related to diabetes mellitus and maturity-onset diabetes of the young, type 8, with exocrine dysfunction, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, tremor and equilibration disorder. An important gene associated with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is IRS1 (Insulin Receptor Substrate 1), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Nervous system development and Angiopoietin-like protein 8 regulatory pathway. The drugs Glipizide and Glycopyrronium have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Pancreas and Adipose, and related phenotypes are type ii diabetes mellitus and insulin resistance

4) Coronary Artery Disease
Coronary Heart Disease 1, also known as coronary heart disease, is related to angina pectoris and abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome 1, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, chest pain and edema. An important gene associated with Coronary Heart Disease 1 is CX3CR1 (C-X3-C Motif Chemokine Receptor 1), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Metabolism and Transport of inorganic cations/anions and amino acids/oligopeptides. The drugs Simvastatin and Lovastatin have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Limb and Bone, and related phenotypes are Increased free cholesterol and Increased LDL uptake

5) Erectile Dysfunction
Impotence, also known as erectile dysfunction, is related to vasculogenic impotence and prolactinoma, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, pelvic pain and tremor. An important gene associated with Impotence is PDE5A (Phosphodiesterase 5A), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Signal Transduction and MIF Mediated Glucocorticoid Regulation. The drugs Selegiline and Nebivolol have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include bone marrow, prostate and spinal cord, and related phenotypes are no effect and no effect

6) Kaposi Sarcoma
Kaposi Sarcoma, also known as kaposi's sarcoma, is related to sarcoma and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, and has symptoms including exanthema, pruritus and fever. An important gene associated with Kaposi Sarcoma is IL6 (Interleukin 6), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Innate Immune System and Disease. The drugs Bleomycin and Lopinavir have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include skin, lung and lymph node, and related phenotypes are recurrent herpes and neoplasm of the skin

7) Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma
Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma, also known as lymphoma t-cell peripheral, is related to angioimmunoblastic t-cell lymphoma and burkitt lymphoma, and has symptoms including pruritus An important gene associated with Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma is TNFRSF8 (TNF Receptor Superfamily Member 8), and among its related pathways/superpathways are ERK Signaling and Signal Transduction. The drugs Coenzyme M and Denileukin diftitox have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include bone marrow, thymus and t cells, and related phenotypes are no effect and no effect

8) Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis, also known as ms, is related to pediatric multiple sclerosis and autoimmune hepatitis, and has symptoms including back pain, headache and hemiplegia. An important gene associated with Multiple Sclerosis is HLA-DRB1 (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class II, DR Beta 1), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Phosphorylation of CD3 and TCR zeta chains and Cell differentiation - expanded index. The drugs Acetaminophen and Promethazine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Neural Tube and Limb, and related phenotypes are spasticity and diplopia

9) Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-remitting
Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis, also known as relapsing-remitting ms, is related to secondary progressive multiple sclerosis and multiple sclerosis. An important gene associated with Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis is TUG1 (Taurine Up-Regulated 1), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Innate Immune System and MIF Mediated Glucocorticoid Regulation. The drugs Alemtuzumab and Phylloquinone have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include spinal cord, brain and bone marrow, and related phenotypes are growth/size/body region and homeostasis/metabolism

10) Multiple Myeloma
Myeloma, Multiple, also known as multiple myeloma, is related to monoclonal gammopathy of uncertain significance and plasma cell neoplasm. An important gene associated with Myeloma, Multiple is LIG4 (DNA Ligase 4), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Breast cancer pathway and MAPK Signaling: Mitogens. The drugs Busulfan and Levofloxacin have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Blood, and related phenotypes are osteopenia and pathologic fracture

11) Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, also known as polycystic ovarian syndrome, is related to prediabetes syndrome and alopecia, androgenetic, 1, and has symptoms including pelvic pain An important gene associated with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is PCOS1 (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome 1), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Metabolism of steroids and Glucose / Energy Metabolism. The drugs Iron and Prednisolone phosphate have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include ovary, liver and skin, and related phenotypes are Increased shRNA abundance (Z-score > 2) and Increased shRNA abundance (Z-score > 2)

12) Glioblastoma Multiforme
Glioblastoma, also known as glioblastoma multiforme, is related to brain cancer and glioma, and has symptoms including headache and seizures. An important gene associated with Glioblastoma is MIR21 (MicroRNA 21), and among its related pathways/superpathways is miRNAs involved in DNA damage response. The drugs Trametinib and Dabrafenib have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include brain, t cells and eye, and related phenotypes are glioblastoma multiforme and abnormal cell morphology

13) Endometrial Hyperplasia
Endometrial Hyperplasia is related to endometrial adenocarcinoma and adenomyosis. An important gene associated with Endometrial Hyperplasia is PGR (Progesterone Receptor), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Gene expression (Transcription) and Signal Transduction. The drugs BIRC5 protein, human and Estrogens, Conjugated (USP) have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include uterus, pituitary and ovary, and related phenotypes are no effect and no effect

14) Ependymoma
Benign Ependymoma, also known as ependymoma, is related to spinal cord ependymoma and childhood supratentorial ependymoma, and has symptoms including back pain An important gene associated with Benign Ependymoma is TSC2 (TSC Complex Subunit 2), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Signal Transduction and Disease. The drugs Carboplatin and Cyclophosphamide have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include brain, spinal cord and t cells, and related phenotypes are Decreased viability and Decreased viability

15) Niemann-Pick Disease
Niemann-Pick Disease, also known as sphingomyelin/cholesterol lipidosis, is related to niemann-pick disease, type b and niemann-pick disease, type a, and has symptoms including constipation, vomiting and muscle weakness. An important gene associated with Niemann-Pick Disease is SMPD1 (Sphingomyelin Phosphodiesterase 1), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Ebola virus infection in host and Sphingolipid metabolism. The drugs Miglustat and Anti-HIV Agents have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include bone marrow, spleen and liver, and related phenotypes are no effect and no effect

16) Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson Disease, Late-Onset, also known as parkinson disease, is related to hereditary late-onset parkinson disease and parkinson disease 3, autosomal dominant, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, back pain and headache. An important gene associated with Parkinson Disease, Late-Onset is MAPT (Microtubule Associated Protein Tau), and among its related pathways/superpathways is Parkinson's disease pathway. The drugs Idebenone and Tadalafil have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Brain, and related phenotypes are hallucinations and abnormal autonomic nervous system physiology

17) Leiomyosarcoma
Leiomyosarcoma, also known as leiomyosarcomas, is related to uterus leiomyosarcoma and colon leiomyosarcoma. An important gene associated with Leiomyosarcoma is CHEK2 (Checkpoint Kinase 2), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Signal Transduction and ERK Signaling. The drugs Dacarbazine and Doxorubicin have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include smooth muscle, uterus and lymph node, and related phenotypes are no effect and no effect

18) Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
Leukemia, Acute Lymphoblastic, also known as acute lymphoblastic leukemia, is related to b-lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma and hematologic cancer, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, chest pain and edema. An important gene associated with Leukemia, Acute Lymphoblastic is PAX5 (Paired Box 5), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Cell differentiation - expanded index and miRNAs involvement in the immune response in sepsis. The drugs Epirubicin and Nicotine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Blood, and related phenotype is acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

19) Acute Leukemia
Acute Leukemia, also known as stem cell leukaemia, is related to acute biphenotypic leukemia and leukemia, acute lymphoblastic. An important gene associated with Acute Leukemia is KMT2A (Lysine Methyltransferase 2A), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Nervous system development and PI3K-Akt signaling pathway. The drugs Busulfan and Rasburicase have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include bone marrow, myeloid and t cells, and related phenotypes are Increased shRNA abundance (Z-score > 2) and Increased shRNA abundance (Z-score > 2)

20) Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia with Maturation, also known as acute myeloblastic leukemia type 2, is related to myeloid leukemia and myeloid sarcoma. An important gene associated with Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia with Maturation is MIR181A1HG (MIR181A1 Host Gene), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Ras signaling and Hematopoietic Stem Cells and Lineage-specific Markers. The drugs Nicotine and Amsacrine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include myeloid, bone marrow and t cells, and related phenotypes are Decreased substrate adherent cell growth and Decreased substrate adherent cell growth

21) Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Leukemia, Chronic Lymphocytic 2, also known as leukemia, chronic lymphocytic, susceptibility to, 2, is related to chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma and chromosomal triplication, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, chest pain and edema. An important gene associated with Leukemia, Chronic Lymphocytic 2 is CLLS2 (Disrupted In B-Cell Neoplasia), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Hematopoietic Stem Cells and Lineage-specific Markers and Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling. The drugs Valganciclovir and Chlorambucil have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include t cells, bone marrow and b cells, and related phenotypes are chronic lymphatic leukemia and immune system

22) Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
Leukemia, Chronic Myeloid, also known as chronic myelogenous leukemia, is related to atypical chronic myeloid leukemia, bcr-abl1 negative and juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, chest pain and edema. An important gene associated with Leukemia, Chronic Myeloid is ABL1 (ABL Proto-Oncogene 1, Non-Receptor Tyrosine Kinase), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Overview of interferons-mediated signaling pathway and VEGF Pathway (Tocris). The drugs Benzocaine and Tannic acid have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include myeloid, bone marrow and bone, and related phenotypes are myeloproliferative disorder and splenomegaly

23) Neuroblastoma
Neuroblastoma, also known as nb, is related to differentiating neuroblastoma and glioma, and has symptoms including back pain, headache and pain. An important gene associated with Neuroblastoma is ALK (ALK Receptor Tyrosine Kinase). The drugs Nicotine and Miconazole have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include adrenal gland, bone marrow and spinal cord, and related phenotypes are neoplasm of the nervous system and elevated urinary catecholamines

24) MELAS Syndrome
Mitochondrial Myopathy, Encephalopathy, Lactic Acidosis, and Stroke-Like Episodes, also known as melas syndrome, is related to mitochondrial myopathy and lactic acidosis, and has symptoms including myalgia, hemiparesis and ophthalmoplegia. An important gene associated with Mitochondrial Myopathy, Encephalopathy, Lactic Acidosis, and Stroke-Like Episodes is MT-ND6 (Mitochondrially Encoded NADH:Ubiquinone Oxidoreductase Core Subunit 6), and among its related pathways/superpathways are "Respiratory electron transport, ATP synthesis by chemiosmotic coupling, and heat production by uncoupling proteins." and Complex I biogenesis. The drugs Vaccines and Immunologic Factors have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include brain, eye and heart, and related phenotypes are eeg abnormality and muscle weakness

25) Lymphoma
Lymphosarcoma, also known as lymphoma, diffuse, is related to lymphoma, non-hodgkin, familial and lymphoma, hodgkin, classic. An important gene associated with Lymphosarcoma is BCL6 (BCL6 Transcription Repressor), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Direct p53 effectors and Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling. The drugs Crofelemer and Aprepitant have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include t cells, bone marrow and myeloid.

26) Lymphoma, B-cell
B-Cell Lymphoma, also known as lymphoma, b-cell, is related to marginal zone b-cell lymphoma and lymphoma, mucosa-associated lymphoid type. An important gene associated with B-Cell Lymphoma is MIR17 (MicroRNA 17), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Cytokine Signaling in Immune system and NF-kappaB Signaling. The drugs Lomustine and Rivoceranib have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include t cells, b cells and bone marrow, and related phenotypes are endocrine/exocrine gland and cellular

27) Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Inflammatory Bowel Disease, also known as inflammatory bowel diseases, is related to inflammatory bowel disease 6 and inflammatory bowel disease 9. An important gene associated with Inflammatory Bowel Disease is IL37 (Interleukin 37). The drugs Copper and Zinc cation have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include colon, small intestine and bone marrow.

28) Pain
Paine Syndrome, also known as pain disorder, is related to paroxysmal extreme pain disorder and indifference to pain, congenital, autosomal recessive. An important gene associated with Paine Syndrome is HFE (Homeostatic Iron Regulator), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Cardiac conduction and Neuropathic Pain-Signaling in Dorsal Horn Neurons. The drugs Pregabalin and Dinoprostone have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include dorsal root ganglion, spinal cord and breast, and related phenotypes are microcephaly and spastic diplegia

29) Cancer, Breast
Breast Cancer, also known as breast carcinoma, is related to ovarian cancer and hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome, and has symptoms including pelvic pain, lameness, animal and pain. An important gene associated with Breast Cancer is BRCA2 (BRCA2 DNA Repair Associated), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Gene expression (Transcription) and ERK Signaling. The drugs Prednisolone phosphate and Prednisolone acetate have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include breast, lymph node and prostate, and related phenotypes are breast carcinoma and Decreased viability

30) Cancer, Prostate
Prostate Cancer, also known as prostate carcinoma, is related to breast cancer and prostate disease, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, tremor and equilibration disorder. An important gene associated with Prostate Cancer is CHEK2 (Checkpoint Kinase 2), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Endometrial cancer and Breast cancer pathway. The drugs Sodium citrate and Sildenafil have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include prostate, bone and lymph node, and related phenotypes are prostate cancer and neoplasm

31) Cancer, Brain
Brain Cancer, also known as malignant neoplasm of brain, is related to li-fraumeni syndrome and lung cancer, and has symptoms including back pain, headache and pain. An important gene associated with Brain Cancer is MIR142 (MicroRNA 142), and among its related pathways/superpathways are ERK Signaling and Signal Transduction. The drugs Fentanyl and Dexmedetomidine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include brain, breast and lung, and related phenotypes are Increased shRNA abundance (Z-score > 2) and Increased shRNA abundance (Z-score > 2)

32) Cancer, Colon
Colorectal Cancer, also known as colon cancer, is related to lynch syndrome and colonic benign neoplasm, and has symptoms including abdominal pain, constipation and diarrhea. An important gene associated with Colorectal Cancer is CTNNB1 (Catenin Beta 1), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Disease and ERK Signaling. The drugs Tramadol and Ferrous fumarate have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include colon, rectum and liver, and related phenotypes are renal cell carcinoma and neoplasm of the stomach

33) Cancer, Bladder
Bladder Cancer, also known as urinary bladder cancer, is related to bladder urothelial carcinoma and costello syndrome. An important gene associated with Bladder Cancer is FGFR3 (Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 3), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Breast cancer pathway and MAPK Signaling: Mitogens. The drugs Tamsulosin and Lidocaine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include urinary bladder, lymph node and prostate, and related phenotypes are transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder and bladder neoplasm

34) Cancer, Lung
Lung Cancer, also known as non-small cell lung carcinoma, is related to lung cancer susceptibility 3 and small cell cancer of the lung, and has symptoms including cough, chest discomfort and weight loss. An important gene associated with Lung Cancer is BRAF (B-Raf Proto-Oncogene, Serine/Threonine Kinase), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Innate Immune System and Apoptotic Pathways in Synovial Fibroblasts. The drugs Pemetrexed and Erlotinib have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include lung, lungs and brain, and related phenotypes are lung adenocarcinoma and alveolar cell carcinoma

35) Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Squamous Cell Carcinoma, also known as carcinoma, squamous cell, is related to squamous cell carcinoma, head and neck and esophageal cancer. An important gene associated with Squamous Cell Carcinoma is DDR2 (Discoidin Domain Receptor Tyrosine Kinase 2). The drugs Petrolatum and Mometasone furoate have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include skin, lymph node and tongue.

36) Leukemia
Leukemia, also known as leukaemia, unspecified, without mention of remission, is related to myeloid leukemia and leukemia, chronic myeloid, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, chest pain and edema. An important gene associated with Leukemia is MIR27A (MicroRNA 27a), and among its related pathways/superpathways are NF-kappaB Signaling and Imatinib and chronic myeloid leukemia. The drugs Azacitidine and Decitabine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include myeloid, bone marrow and t cells, and related phenotypes are Increased HDAC inhibitor resistance and endocrine/exocrine gland

37) Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma
Primary Cutaneous T-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, also known as cutaneous t-cell lymphoma, is related to primary cutaneous gamma-delta t-cell lymphoma and parapsoriasis. An important gene associated with Primary Cutaneous T-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma is TNFRSF8 (TNF Receptor Superfamily Member 8), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Innate Immune System and ERK Signaling. The drugs Levoleucovorin and Methotrexate have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include t cells, skin and bone marrow, and related phenotypes are no effect and no effect

38) Glioma
Glial Tumor, also known as glioma, is related to optic nerve glioma and brain stem glioma. The drugs Trametinib and Dabrafenib have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include brain, t cells and bone marrow.

39) Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid Arthritis, also known as ra, is related to arthritis and psoriatic arthritis, and has symptoms including back pain, muscle cramp and sciatica. An important gene associated with Rheumatoid Arthritis is PTPN22 (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Non-Receptor Type 22), and among its related pathways/superpathways are NF-kappaB Signaling and Genes associated with the development of rheumatoid arthritis. The drugs Entecavir and Alendronic acid have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Cartilage, joint and bone, and related phenotypes are joint stiffness and fatigue

40) Myeloid Leukemia
Myeloid Leukemia, also known as myeloid leukaemia, is related to leukemia, acute myeloid and leukemia, chronic myeloid. An important gene associated with Myeloid Leukemia is MIR99AHG (Mir-99a-Let-7c Cluster Host Gene), and among its related pathways/superpathways are HIF-1-alpha transcription factor network and Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway in leukemia. The drugs Nicotine and Mitoxantrone have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include myeloid tissue, myeloid and bone marrow, and related phenotypes are Increased shRNA abundance (Z-score > 2) and Increased shRNA abundance (Z-score > 2)

41) Diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus, also known as diabetes, is related to type 2 diabetes mellitus and gestational diabetes, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, tremor and equilibration disorder. An important gene associated with Diabetes Mellitus is KCNJ11 (Potassium Inwardly Rectifying Channel Subfamily J Member 11), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Regulation of beta-cell development and Cell differentiation - expanded index. The drugs Miconazole and Clotrimazole have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include pancreas, bone marrow and kidney.

42) Diabetic Nephropathy
Microvascular Complications of Diabetes 2, also known as microvascular complications of diabetes, susceptibility to, 2, is related to microvascular complications of diabetes 3 and background diabetic retinopathy. An important gene associated with Microvascular Complications of Diabetes 2 is EPO (Erythropoietin). The drugs Mecobalamin and Hydroxocobalamin have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include kidney, endothelial and retina.

43) Colitis
Colitis is related to ulcerative colitis and inflammatory bowel disease 1. An important gene associated with Colitis is SYK (Spleen Associated Tyrosine Kinase), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Innate Immune System and ERK Signaling. The drugs Magnesium citrate and Doxycycline have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include colon, bone marrow and t cells, and related phenotypes are no effect and no effect

44) Sarcoma
Malignant Mesenchymoma, also known as malignant mesenchymal tumor, is related to gallbladder sarcoma and leiomyosarcoma. An important gene associated with Malignant Mesenchymoma is SERPINA3 (Serpin Family A Member 3), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Lineage-specific Markers and Myogenesis. The drugs Ritonavir and Lopinavir have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include t cells, uterus and bone, and related phenotype is muscle.

45) Myositis
Inclusion Body Myositis, also known as sporadic inclusion body myositis, is related to myositis and myopathy, and has symptoms including back pain, muscle cramp and muscle rigidity. An important gene associated with Inclusion Body Myositis is GNE (Glucosamine (UDP-N-Acetyl)-2-Epimerase/N-Acetylmannosamine Kinase), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Neuroscience and miRNAs involvement in the immune response in sepsis. The drugs Mycophenolic acid and Prednisone have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include skeletal muscle, bone and eye, and related phenotypes are skeletal muscle atrophy and autoimmunity

46) Liver Diseases
Liver Disease, also known as liver diseases, is related to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and fatty liver disease, and has symptoms including abdominal pain, constipation and diarrhea. An important gene associated with Liver Disease is MEG3 (Maternally Expressed 3), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Metabolism and Nuclear receptors meta-pathway. The drugs Perindopril and Amlodipine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include liver, bone marrow and kidney, and related phenotypes are Reduced mammosphere formation and liver/biliary system

47) Obesity
Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 11, also known as obesity, is related to leptin deficiency or dysfunction and type 2 diabetes mellitus, and has symptoms including high weight, symptoms and obesity, metabolically benign. An important gene associated with Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 11 is UCP3 (Uncoupling Protein 3), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Beta-2 adrenergic-dependent CFTR expression and Glucose / Energy Metabolism. The drugs Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone succinate have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include skeletal muscle, liver and heart, and related phenotypes are obesity and decreased resting energy expenditure

48) Spinocerebellar Ataxia
Autosomal Dominant Cerebellar Ataxia, also known as spinocerebellar ataxia, is related to spinocerebellar ataxia 7 and spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 4, and has symptoms including ataxia and cerebellar ataxia. An important gene associated with Autosomal Dominant Cerebellar Ataxia is POLG (DNA Polymerase Gamma, Catalytic Subunit), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Akt Signaling and MAPK signaling pathway. The drugs Nootropic Agents and TA 0910 have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include cerebellum, cortex and brain, and related phenotypes are progressive cerebellar ataxia and abnormal pyramidal sign

49) Alopecia
Alopecia is related to alopecia universalis congenita and alopecia-mental retardation syndrome 1, and has symptoms including exanthema and pruritus. An important gene associated with Alopecia is SASH1 (SAM And SH3 Domain Containing 1), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Direct p53 effectors and Validated transcriptional targets of TAp63 isoforms. The drugs Cetirizine and Histamine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Hair, and related phenotypes are no effect and no effect

50) Autoimmune Disease
Autoimmune Disease, also known as autoimmune diseases, is related to vitiligo-associated multiple autoimmune disease susceptibility 1 and systemic lupus erythematosus. An important gene associated with Autoimmune Disease is AIS4 (Autoimmune Disease, Susceptibility To, 4), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Innate Immune System and MIF Mediated Glucocorticoid Regulation. The drugs Sofosbuvir and Ledipasvir have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include t cells, bone marrow and skin, and related phenotypes are autoimmune antibody positivity and endocrine/exocrine gland

51) AIDS
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, also known as acquired immune deficiency syndrome, is related to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and aids dementia complex. An important gene associated with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome is HCP5 (HLA Complex P5), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Innate Immune System and ERK Signaling. The drugs Ethambutol and Pyrazinamide have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include t cells, breast and bone marrow, and related phenotypes are neoplasm and endocrine/exocrine gland

52) Mycosis Fungoides
Mycosis Fungoides, also known as mycosis fungoides lymphoma, is related to lymphoproliferative syndrome, x-linked, 1 and lymphoma. An important gene associated with Mycosis Fungoides is CTLA4 (Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Associated Protein 4), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Innate Immune System and Signal Transduction. The drugs Denileukin diftitox and Levoleucovorin have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include skin, t cells and bone marrow, and related phenotypes are dry skin and neoplasm of the skin

53) Optic Neuritis
Optic Neuritis, also known as inflammatory optic neuropathy, is related to acute retrobulbar neuritis and optic papillitis, and has symptoms including eye manifestations An important gene associated with Optic Neuritis is AQP4 (Aquaporin 4), and among its related pathways/superpathways are MIF Mediated Glucocorticoid Regulation and Akt Signaling. The drugs Prednisone and Glatiramer Acetate have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include optic nerve which may cause a complete, eye and brain, and related phenotypes are no effect and no effect

54) Psoriasis
Psoriasis is related to psoriasis 7 and psoriasis 10, and has symptoms including exanthema, pruritus and psoriasiform rash. An important gene associated with Psoriasis is MIR203A (MicroRNA 203a), and among its related pathways/superpathways are miRNAs involvement in the immune response in sepsis and Cell differentiation - expanded index. The drugs Metformin and Vedolizumab have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include skin, t cells and endothelial.

55) Mesothelioma, Malignant
Mesothelioma, Malignant, also known as malignant mesothelioma, is related to malignant pleural mesothelioma and peritoneal mesothelioma, and has symptoms including chest pain, dyspnea and fatigue. An important gene associated with Mesothelioma, Malignant is BCL10 (BCL10 Immune Signaling Adaptor), and among its related pathways/superpathways is Cytoskeletal Signaling. The drugs Dexamethasone acetate and Dexamethasone have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include lung, testis and t cells, and related phenotypes are pleural effusion and cough

56) Hodgkin Lymphoma
Lymphoma, Hodgkin, Classic, also known as hodgkin lymphoma, is related to mantle cell lymphoma and primary cutaneous t-cell non-hodgkin lymphoma. An important gene associated with Lymphoma, Hodgkin, Classic is KLHDC8B (Kelch Domain Containing 8B), and among its related pathways/superpathways are miRNAs involved in DNA damage response and ncRNAs involved in STAT3 signaling in hepatocellular carcinoma. The drugs Miconazole and Clotrimazole have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Blood, and related phenotypes are fatigue and immunodeficiency

57) Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Lymphoma, also known as non-hodgkin malignant lymphoma nos, is related to lymphoma, hodgkin, classic and lymphoma, non-hodgkin, familial. An important gene associated with Lymphoma is PTPN11 (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Non-Receptor Type 11), and among its related pathways/superpathways are IL-9 Signaling Pathways and NF-kappaB Signaling. The drugs Ferrous succinate and Posaconazole have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include t cells, bone marrow and myeloid, and related phenotypes are immune system and hematopoietic system

58) Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis, also known as osteoarthrosis, is related to cartilage disease and exostosis, and has symptoms including arthralgia, back pain and metatarsalgia. An important gene associated with Osteoarthritis is HOTAIR (HOX Transcript Antisense RNA), and among its related pathways/superpathways are ECM proteoglycans and Extracellular matrix organization. The drugs Fentanyl and Benzocaine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Cartilage and Bone, and related phenotype is limbs/digits/tail.

59) Osteosarcoma
Osteogenic Sarcoma, also known as osteosarcoma, is related to bone osteosarcoma and b-cell lymphoma. An important gene associated with Osteogenic Sarcoma is TP53 (Tumor Protein P53), and among its related pathways/superpathways are BRCA1 Pathway and Inhibition of Ribosome Biogenesis by p14(ARF). The drugs Lithium carbonate and Heparin, bovine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include bone, t cells and lung, and related phenotypes are osteolysis and abnormal femoral metaphysis morphology

60) Osteoporosis
Bone Mineral Density Quantitative Trait Locus 8, also known as osteoporosis, is related to osteoporosis and bone mineral density quantitative trait locus 15, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, back pain and muscle cramp. An important gene associated with Bone Mineral Density Quantitative Trait Locus 8 is BMND8 (Bone Mineral Density Quantiative Trait Locus 8). The drugs Clobetasol and Hydrocortisone have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include bone, bone marrow and spinal cord.

61) Myelodysplasia
Myelodysplastic Syndrome, also known as myelodysplastic syndromes, is related to leukemia, acute myeloid and juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia. An important gene associated with Myelodysplastic Syndrome is TET2 (Tet Methylcytosine Dioxygenase 2), and among its related pathways/superpathways is Embryonic and Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells and Lineage-specific Markers. The drugs Posaconazole and Micafungin have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Placenta and Umbilical Cord, and related phenotypes are myelodysplasia and neoplasm

62) Hyperuricemia
Hyperuricemia, also known as blood urate raized, is related to hyperuricemia, hprt-related and tubulointerstitial kidney disease, autosomal dominant, 1, and has symptoms including cachexia, cyanosis and dyspnea. An important gene associated with Hyperuricemia is UMOD (Uromodulin), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Metabolism and Transport of inorganic cations/anions and amino acids/oligopeptides. The drugs Levoleucovorin and Mecobalamin have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include kidney, heart and liver, and related phenotypes are renal/urinary system and homeostasis/metabolism

63) Hypertension
Hypertension, Essential, also known as essential hypertension, is related to pulmonary hypertension and renovascular hypertension, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, chest pain and edema. An important gene associated with Hypertension, Essential is PTGIS (Prostaglandin I2 Synthase), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Development Angiotensin activation of ERK and "Agents Acting on the Renin-Angiotensin System Pathway, Pharmacodynamics". The drugs Digoxin and Warfarin have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include heart, kidney and eye, and related phenotypes are elevated systolic blood pressure and elevated diastolic blood pressure

64) Hypertension, Pulmonary
Pulmonary Hypertension, also known as primary pulmonary hypertension, is related to pulmonary hypertension, primary, 1 and persistent fetal circulation syndrome, and has symptoms including angina pectoris, chest pain and coughing. An important gene associated with Pulmonary Hypertension is BMPR2 (Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptor Type 2), and among its related pathways/superpathways are MicroRNAs in cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and miRNAs involved in DNA damage response. The drugs Morphine and Bupivacaine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Lung, heart and endothelial, and related phenotypes are muscle and cardiovascular system

65) Melanoma
Melanoma, also known as malignant melanoma, is related to skin melanoma and melanoma, cutaneous malignant 1, and has symptoms including exanthema and pruritus. An important gene associated with Melanoma is BRAF (B-Raf Proto-Oncogene, Serine/Threonine Kinase), and among its related pathways/superpathways are ERK Signaling and Signal Transduction. The drugs Vindesine and Triamcinolone have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include skin, lymph node and t cells, and related phenotypes are normal and pigmentation

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More Common Targets

11beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase | 14-3-3 Protein | 15-Lipoxygenase | 17-beta-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase | 28S ribosomal subunit, mitochondrial | 3-Ketoacyl-CoA Thiolase (3-KAT) | 39S ribosomal subunit, mitochondrial | 4EHP-GYF2 complex | 5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor | 5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor 1 (5-HT1) | 5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor 2 (5-HT2) | 60S Ribosome | 9-1-1 cell-cycle checkpoint response complex | A-Kinase Anchor Proteins | A1BG | A1BG-AS1 | A1CF | A2M | A2M-AS1 | A2ML1 | A2MP1 | A3GALT2 | A4GALT | A4GNT | AAAS | AACS | AACSP1 | AADAC | AADACL2 | AADACL2-AS1 | AADACL3 | AADACL4 | AADACP1 | AADAT | AAGAB | AAK1 | AAMDC | AAMP | AANAT | AAR2 | AARD | AARS1 | AARS2 | AARSD1 | AASDH | AASDHPPT | AASS | AATBC | AATF | AATK | ABALON | ABAT | ABCA1 | ABCA10 | ABCA11P | ABCA12 | ABCA13 | ABCA17P | ABCA2 | ABCA3 | ABCA4 | ABCA5 | ABCA6 | ABCA7 | ABCA8 | ABCA9 | ABCB1 | ABCB10 | ABCB11 | ABCB4 | ABCB5 | ABCB6 | ABCB7 | ABCB8 | ABCB9 | ABCC1 | ABCC10 | ABCC11 | ABCC12 | ABCC13 | ABCC2 | ABCC3 | ABCC4 | ABCC5 | ABCC6 | ABCC6P1 | ABCC6P2 | ABCC8 | ABCC9 | ABCD1 | ABCD2 | ABCD3 | ABCD4 | ABCE1 | ABCF1 | ABCF1-DT | ABCF2 | ABCF3 | ABCG1 | ABCG2

Disease Target / Biomarker